⚡ Free Online Tool

Curing Salt Calculator

Exact Prague Powder for your meat weight and target nitrite PPM — with safety guidance built in.

#1: 6.25% nitrite — bacon, sausage, short cures

Curing salt needed
—
Nitrite in meat
—

How the Curing Salt Calculation Works

Prague Powder #1 and #2 both contain 6.25% sodium nitrite. The formula is simple:

Cure (g) = meat (g) × target PPM ÷ 1,000,000 ÷ 0.0625

For example, 2.5 kg of pork belly at 156 PPM needs 2,500 × 156 ÷ 1,000,000 ÷ 0.0625 = 6.24 g of Prague Powder #1. Use a precision scale (0.1 g) — this is not a place for tablespoons.

🧂 #1 & #2 Support

Short cures and long dry-cured products, calculated correctly.

🎯 PPM Presets

One-tap targets: 120 sausage, 156 bacon, 200 max.

⚖️ Metric & Imperial

Grams/kilograms or ounces/pounds — your choice.

⚠️ Safety First

Automatic warnings if your target exceeds safe limits.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between Prague Powder #1 and #2?

Prague Powder #1 contains 6.25% sodium nitrite and is for short cures (bacon, sausage, ham cooked or smoked within days/weeks). Prague Powder #2 contains 6.25% nitrite plus 4% nitrate and is only for long dry-cured products (salami, prosciutto) aged for months, where the nitrate slowly converts to nitrite.

How much curing salt do I need per kg of meat?

It depends on your target nitrite level. At the common 156 PPM target for bacon, you need 2.5 g of Prague Powder #1 per kg of meat. Use the calculator above for exact amounts at any target PPM.

What is a safe nitrite PPM level?

USDA limits are 200 PPM for most cured meats (156 PPM is standard for bacon). Never exceed 200 PPM ingoing nitrite for products cured with Prague Powder #1. Too little risks botulism; too much risks nitrite toxicity.

Can I use Prague Powder #2 instead of #1?

No — not for short cures. #2 contains nitrate meant for months-long dry aging. For bacon, sausage, and anything cooked or eaten within weeks, always use Prague Powder #1.

Is this curing salt calculator free?

Yes — completely free, no signup. All calculations run in your browser.

Related Tools